War on press freedom and democracy
Placard
in front of Ecuador embassy, made by Assange supporters (photo by Poiesia - Wikimedia
Commons)
Excerpts from “The
Death of Truth: Chris Hedges Interviews Julian Assange” , published on
Truthdig 12 May 2013.
WikiLeaks shone a spotlight into the inner workings of empire—the most
important role of a press—and for this it has become empire’s prey. Those
around the globe with the computer skills to search out the secrets of empire
are now those whom empire fears most.
At least a dozen American governmental agencies, including the Pentagon,
the FBI, the Army’s Criminal Investigative Department, the Department of
Justice, the Office of the Director of National Intelligence, and the
Diplomatic Security Service, are assigned to the WikiLeaks case, while the CIA
and the Office of the Director of National Intelligence are assigned to track
down WikiLeaks’ supposed breaches of security. The global assault—which saw
Australia threaten to revoke Assange’s passport—is part of the terrifying
metamorphosis of the “war on terror” into a wider war on civil liberties. It
has become a hunt not for actual terrorists but a hunt for all those with the
ability to expose the mounting crimes of the power elite.
The press of a nation at war, in every conflict I covered, is an
enthusiastic part of the machine, cheerleaders for slaughter and tireless
mythmakers for war and the military. The few renegades within the press who
refuse to wave the flag and slavishly lionize the troops, who will not endow
them with a host of virtues including heroism, patriotism and courage, find
themselves pariahs in newsrooms and viciously attacked—like Assange and
Manning—by the state.
As a reporter at The New York Times, I was among those expected to prod
sources inside the organs of power to provide information, including top-secret
information. The Pentagon Papers, released to the Times in 1971, and the Times’
Pulitzer-winning 2005 exposure of the warrantless wiretapping of U.S. citizens
by the National Security Council used “top secret” documents—a classification
more restricted than the lower-level “secret” designation of the documents
released by WikiLeaks. But as the traditional press atrophies with dizzying
speed—effectively emasculated by Barack Obama’s use of the Espionage Act half a
dozen times since 2009 to target whistle-blowers like Thomas Drake—it is left to the renegades, people like Assange and Manning, to break
down walls and inform the public.
The New York Times, The Guardian, El Pais, Le Monde and Der Spiegel
giddily printed redacted copies of some of the WikiLeaks files and then
promptly threw Assange and Manning to the sharks. It was not only morally
repugnant, but also stunningly shortsighted. Do these news organizations
believe that if the state shuts down organizations such as WikiLeaks and
imprisons Manning and Assange, traditional news outlets will be left alone?
Can’t they connect the dots between the prosecutions of government
whistle-blowers under the Espionage Act, warrantless wiretapping, monitoring of
communications and the persecution of Manning and Assange? Don’t they worry
that when the state finishes with Manning, Assange and WikiLeaks, these
atrophied news outlets will be next? Haven’t they realized that this is a war
by a global corporate elite not against an organization or an individual but
against the freedom of the press and democracy?
The Internet has become not only a tool to educate, [Assange, Jacob
Appelbaum, Andy Müller-Maguhn and Jérémie Zimmermann] write [in their book called
“Cypherpunks: Freedom and the Future of the
Internet”], but the mechanism to cement
into place a “Postmodern Surveillance Dystopia” that is supranational and
dominated by global corporate power. This new system of global control will
“merge global humanity into one giant grid of mass surveillance and mass
control.” It is only through encryption that we can protect ourselves, they
argue, and only by breaking through the digital walls of secrecy erected by the
power elite can we blunt state secrecy. “The internet, our greatest tool of
emancipation,” Assange writes, “has been transformed into the most dangerous
facilitator of totalitarianism we have ever seen.”
I walked for a long time down Sloane Street after leaving the embassy.
The red double-decker buses and the automobiles inched along the thoroughfare.
I passed boutiques with window displays devoted to Prada, Giorgio Armani and
Gucci. I was jostled by shoppers with bags stuffed full of high-end purchases.
They, these consumers, seemed blissfully unaware of the tragedy unfolding a few
blocks away. “In this respect, our townsfolk were like everybody else, wrapped
up in themselves; in other words, they were humanists: they disbelieved in
pestilences,” Albert Camus wrote in “The Plague.” “A pestilence isn’t a thing
made to man’s measure; therefore we tell ourselves that pestilence is a mere
bogy of the mind, a bad dream that will pass away. But it doesn’t always pass
away and, from one bad dream to another, it is men who pass away, and the
humanists first of all, because they have taken no precautions.”
The world has been turned upside down. The pestilence of corporate
totalitarianism is spreading rapidly over the earth. The criminals have seized
power. It is not, in the end, simply Assange or Manning they want. It is all
who dare to defy the official narrative, to expose the big lie of the global
corporate state. The persecution of Assange and Manning is the harbinger of
what is to come, the rise of a bitter world where criminals in Brooks Brothers
suits and gangsters in beribboned military uniforms—propped up by a vast
internal and external security apparatus, a compliant press and a morally
bankrupt political elite—monitor and crush those who dissent. Writers, artists,
actors, journalists, scientists, intellectuals and workers will be forced to
obey or thrown into bondage. I fear for Julian Assange. I fear for Bradley
Manning. I
fear for us all.
American
journalist Chris Hedges spent nearly two decades as a foreign correspondent in
Central America, the Middle East, Africa and the Balkans. He has reported from
more than 50 countries and has worked for The Christian Science Monitor,
National Public Radio, The Dallas Morning News and The New York Times, for
which he was a foreign correspondent for 15 years.
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